The Eurovision Song Contest's first live semi-final in Vienna on Tuesday saw Israel qualify for the final, while protests and boycotts over the country's participation in the wake of the Gaza war dominated discussions. Israel's Noam Bettan advanced with the song 'Michelle,' despite mixed reactions from the audience, including boos and anti-Israel slogans. Security removed several disruptive attendees after disturbances during the performance. Meanwhile, five countries—Spain, the Netherlands, Ireland, Iceland, and Slovenia—boycotted the event over Israel's inclusion, citing the ongoing conflict in Gaza. Ireland, a seven-time winner, will air a Father Ted episode instead of the final, sparking criticism from some who accuse the broadcaster of anti-Semitism.
Protests and Security Measures
Ahead of the semi-final, Vienna prepared for demonstrations, with authorities expecting up to 3,000 protesters. Austrian officials, including Vienna Mayor Michael Ludwig, condemned the protests, calling them disruptive. Amnesty International Austria criticized Ludwig's remarks as divisive. Police warned of potential spontaneous protests during the final on Saturday.
Boycott Fallout
Ireland's decision to boycott, announced in December 2025, has drawn mixed reactions. Graham Linehan, co-creator of Father Ted, accused RTÉ of anti-Semitism, arguing that singling out Israel while ignoring other countries' conflicts meets the IHRA definition of anti-Semitism. RTÉ defended its stance, citing the 'appalling loss of lives in Gaza.' The boycott reduces the contest's participation to 35 countries, the lowest since 2003, potentially impacting viewership.
Cultural Impact
The contest, known for its celebratory atmosphere, has faced growing political tensions in recent years. Boy George, performing as a guest, was eliminated, while Finland's duo emerged as favorites. The event's 'United by Music' motto contrasts with the real-world divisions, as organizers and broadcasters navigate the balance between entertainment and geopolitics.