The Virginia Supreme Court ruled last week that a Democratic-backed redistricting referendum violated the state constitution, nullifying the vote that would have redrawn congressional districts to favor Democrats. The court found that state officials unlawfully rushed the April 21 referendum without following the required two-stage legislative approval process.
Virginia Republican leaders have urged the U.S. Supreme Court to reject an emergency petition filed by Democrats seeking to reinstate the referendum results. The GOP argues the high court lacks jurisdiction and that the deadline for relief has passed.
Governor Abigail Spanberger (D-VA) confirmed that the state will use the current 6-5 Democratic-leaning map for the 2026 midterm elections, regardless of the Supreme Court's decision. She emphasized focusing on winning races in November.
The referendum, which narrowly passed, would have shifted Virginia's congressional delegation from 6-5 Democratic to 10-1 Democratic. Critics argue Democrats made a strategic error by pushing the referendum, while supporters claim the court's ruling undermines voter intent.
The Virginia Supreme Court's decision has sparked debate over gerrymandering and constitutional compliance in redistricting efforts.